User:Bill/Grammar Guide
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This is a work in progress. You can request additions [[User:Bill_Martinson#Grammar_Guide_Requests|here]]. | This is a work in progress. You can request additions [[User:Bill_Martinson#Grammar_Guide_Requests|here]]. | ||
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| - | + | '''''alot''''' — This should be two words. Always. | |
| - | + | '''''[http://www.eslgold.com/site.jsp?resource=pag_stu_grammar_expl_exa_exer_lb_everyday everyday]''''' — Many people mistakenly type this as one word when it's supposed to be two. As a single word, it is an adjective, as in "let's use the everyday china". If you're not using it as an adjective, chances are you need to make it two words. One diagnostic trick is to replace "day" with "week" and see if what you wrote still makes sense. | |
| + | :*Every day is a picnic in Strong Badia. | ||
| + | :*Remember to brush your teeth and kick your The Cheat every day. | ||
| + | :*Marzipan is not your everyday broomstick-woman. | ||
| - | + | '''''is comprised of''''' — ''Comprise'' is a synonym for ''include'', but some people misuse it as a synonym for ''compose'' (the most common offense being "is comprised of"). A book comprises the chapters. The chapters do ''not'' "comprise" the book, and the book is not "comprised of" its chapters. If you want that sentence structure, use ''is composed of'', ''is made of'', ''includes'', etc. | |
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| - | + | '''''its''''' vs. '''''it's''''' — Anybody who still isn't sure about this one should watch [[local news]] again and memorize "[[Strong Bad]]'s Rhythm 'n' Grammar": | |
| - | + | :Ohhhhh... If you want it to be possessive,<br>It's just "I-T-S."<br>But if it's supposed to be a contraction,<br>Then it's "I-T-apostrophe-S,"<br>Scalawag. | |
| - | + | If you insist on using ''it's'' as a possessive, then please have the decency to also use ''her's'', ''him's'', ''you's'', ''me's'', ''them's'', and ''us's''. | |
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| - | + | '''''[http://www.eslgold.com/site.jsp?sk=E3WhJWLnyj7Ob0Th&resource=pag_stu_grammar_expl_exa_exer_hi_dang_mod only]''''' (dangling modifier) — A modifying word should be as close as possible to the thing it modifies. Usually, the "only" is occurring too early in the sentence. | |
| + | :*I <span style="color: red;">'''only'''</span> bought her the present because I wanted to say I was sorry. ''(incorrect)'' | ||
| + | :*I bought her the present <span style="color: green;">'''only'''</span> because I wanted to say I was sorry. ''(correct)'' | ||
| + | The word ''only'' isn't restricting the number of things you bought; it is restricting the reason for the purchase. | ||
| - | + | '''serial comma''' — Someday I will write the argument for why serial commas are the way to go, and those of you with a newspaper background will tar and feather me. | |
| - | + | '''''should of''''' — This is a common corruption of ''should've'' or ''should have'', and comes from what [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0684826321/104-6776315-2177540 Bernstein] calls "a bad ear". [[Homestar Runner|Homestar]] provides a deliberate example of this in [[dullard]]. | |
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| - | + | '''''[http://www.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/somewhat.html somewhat of a]''''' — This phrase is never correct; instead use "something of a", or recast and use "a somewhat". | |
| + | :*Fightgar took a somewhat dangerous route to the base. | ||
| + | :*That underbite man seems somewhat retarded. | ||
| + | :*I've heard that Strong Bad is something of a showoff. | ||
| - | + | '''''till''''' and ''''''till''''' — Use '' 'til'' or ''until''. Don't use ''till'' unless you're flippin' dirt or operatin' a cash register. Never use '' <span style="color: red;">'till''</span> under any circumstances. | |
| + | :*Homestar Michael Runner, did you till Credenza's potting soil with your marching spoon? | ||
| + | :*Panicking, the blue-faced man ran to the till and opened the cash drawer, but the spare eustachian tube had been shoplifted. | ||
| + | :*The sad, gray figure sat drumming his fingers 'til he finally accepted the fact that there was no way to sink the wrestleman's battleship in time to save his own PT boat. | ||
| - | * '''''which''''' vs. '''''that''''' — I need to remember to write something here about restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses. | + | '''''weather''''' — If you mean the conjunction ''whether'', then type "whether". |
| + | :*Whether or not the weather was cooperative, they met at The Stick every day. A lot. | ||
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| + | '''''which''''' vs. '''''that''''' — I need to remember to write something here about restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses. | ||
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| + | '''''your''''' vs. '''''you're''''' — Don't type "your" when you mean ''you are''. | ||
| + | :*You're not going to eat your own mustache, are you? | ||
Revision as of 15:29, 2 December 2005
Below are some of the demons that I try to exorcise from the wiki.
This is a work in progress. You can request additions here.
alot — This should be two words. Always.
everyday — Many people mistakenly type this as one word when it's supposed to be two. As a single word, it is an adjective, as in "let's use the everyday china". If you're not using it as an adjective, chances are you need to make it two words. One diagnostic trick is to replace "day" with "week" and see if what you wrote still makes sense.
- Every day is a picnic in Strong Badia.
- Remember to brush your teeth and kick your The Cheat every day.
- Marzipan is not your everyday broomstick-woman.
is comprised of — Comprise is a synonym for include, but some people misuse it as a synonym for compose (the most common offense being "is comprised of"). A book comprises the chapters. The chapters do not "comprise" the book, and the book is not "comprised of" its chapters. If you want that sentence structure, use is composed of, is made of, includes, etc.
its vs. it's — Anybody who still isn't sure about this one should watch local news again and memorize "Strong Bad's Rhythm 'n' Grammar":
- Ohhhhh... If you want it to be possessive,
It's just "I-T-S."
But if it's supposed to be a contraction,
Then it's "I-T-apostrophe-S,"
Scalawag.
If you insist on using it's as a possessive, then please have the decency to also use her's, him's, you's, me's, them's, and us's.
only (dangling modifier) — A modifying word should be as close as possible to the thing it modifies. Usually, the "only" is occurring too early in the sentence.
- I only bought her the present because I wanted to say I was sorry. (incorrect)
- I bought her the present only because I wanted to say I was sorry. (correct)
The word only isn't restricting the number of things you bought; it is restricting the reason for the purchase.
serial comma — Someday I will write the argument for why serial commas are the way to go, and those of you with a newspaper background will tar and feather me.
should of — This is a common corruption of should've or should have, and comes from what Bernstein calls "a bad ear". Homestar provides a deliberate example of this in dullard.
somewhat of a — This phrase is never correct; instead use "something of a", or recast and use "a somewhat".
- Fightgar took a somewhat dangerous route to the base.
- That underbite man seems somewhat retarded.
- I've heard that Strong Bad is something of a showoff.
till and 'till — Use 'til or until. Don't use till unless you're flippin' dirt or operatin' a cash register. Never use 'till under any circumstances.
- Homestar Michael Runner, did you till Credenza's potting soil with your marching spoon?
- Panicking, the blue-faced man ran to the till and opened the cash drawer, but the spare eustachian tube had been shoplifted.
- The sad, gray figure sat drumming his fingers 'til he finally accepted the fact that there was no way to sink the wrestleman's battleship in time to save his own PT boat.
weather — If you mean the conjunction whether, then type "whether".
- Whether or not the weather was cooperative, they met at The Stick every day. A lot.
which vs. that — I need to remember to write something here about restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses.
your vs. you're — Don't type "your" when you mean you are.
- You're not going to eat your own mustache, are you?
